Shift-Left EHR Data Quality as a Patient-Safety Strategy in European Acute Hospitals
Introduction A “shift-left” data quality strategy in an Electronic Health Record (EHR) means that data are validated, standardized, governed, and made clinically usable at the point where they are created, rather than corrected later in a data warehouse, registry, audit process, medicial coding or AI pipeline. In a European acute hospital, this is not merely an informatics improvement. It is a patient-safety intervention, a clinical governance obligation, and a regulatory compliance strategy under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the European Health Data Space Regulation (EHDS), and the Artificial Intelligence Act when EHR data feed AI-enabled clinical decision support systems. The central argument of my essay is that a shift-left EHR data quality strategy should be implemented as a risk-based clinical safety programme, not as a purely technical data-cleaning project. It should prioritize data elements that directly affect diagnosis, medication safety, care escalation, ha...